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What Are the Highest-Paying Jobs You Can Get Without a Degree?

12/04/2025

You can secure a high-paying career without a university degree by focusing on skilled trades, technical roles, and positions with performance-based earnings. Many lucrative careers prioritize specific skills, certifications, and on-the-job experience over formal academic qualifications. Based on our assessment of salary data and industry trends, here are 15 high-paying jobs that do not require a degree.

What Are the Best Skilled Trade Jobs with High Salaries?

Skilled trades are professions that require specialized knowledge, often gained through apprenticeships or vocational training. These roles are typically in high demand and offer competitive compensation.

  • Plumber: National Average Salary: $40,115 per year. A plumber is responsible for installing, maintaining, and repairing water, gas, and drainage systems. Primary duties include fixing leaks, installing domestic appliances like boilers and showers, and ensuring all work complies with safety regulations. This role requires a high level of technical skill, which is often acquired through an apprenticeship.
  • Nuclear Technician: National Average Salary: $44,157 per year. A nuclear technician assists in the operation and maintenance of nuclear power plant equipment. Their duties involve monitoring radiation levels, collecting samples for testing, and maintaining systems to ensure safety protocols are followed. This technical role requires specialized training but not necessarily a four-year degree.
  • Builder: National Average Salary: $36,525 per year. A builder works on construction sites, involved in tasks from preparing sites and laying brickwork to assembling scaffolding and concreting. Skills are developed on the job, and experienced builders can command high wages.

Which Roles Offer High Earnings Through Commissions and Performance?

Certain careers offer a base salary supplemented by commissions or bonuses, allowing high performers to significantly increase their total earnings.

  • Sales Manager: National Average Salary: $48,704 per year. A sales manager leads a team of sales representatives, setting goals, coaching staff, and developing strategies to drive revenue. Their income is often heavily influenced by team performance and achieving sales targets.
  • Estate Agent (Real Estate Agent): National Average Salary: $37,048 per year. An estate agent facilitates the buying and selling of properties. They earn a base salary plus a commission—a percentage of the sale price—making their total income directly tied to their sales success.
  • Recruitment Consultant: National Average Salary: $31,505 per year. A recruitment consultant acts as an intermediary between employers and job seekers. They typically earn a base salary with additional commission for successfully placing candidates, rewarding those with strong networking and negotiation skills.

What Technical and Public Service Jobs Don't Require a Degree?

Many stable, well-paying careers in technology and public service have structured training programs that serve as an alternative to a university education.

  • Air Traffic Controller: National Average Salary: $48,108 per year. An air traffic controller is responsible for the safe and orderly flow of air traffic. They direct aircraft to prevent collisions and provide pilots with critical information. This high-pressure role requires intense specialized training from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
  • Police Officer: National Average Salary: $38,903 per year. A police officer upholds the law, protects the public, and responds to emergencies. Candidates must complete a police academy training program, which provides the necessary education and physical training for the role.
  • IT Technician: National Average Salary: $30,556 per year. An IT technician provides technical support, troubleshooting hardware and software issues for users within an organization. While a degree is not mandatory, employers often seek candidates with relevant certifications (like CompTIA A+) and proven experience.
  • Firefighter: National Average Salary: $35,166 per year. Firefighters respond to emergencies, including fires, medical incidents, and accidents. The role requires completion of a rigorous fire academy training program and a high level of physical fitness.
Job TitleNational Average SalaryPrimary Path to Qualification
Plumber$40,115Apprenticeship & Vocational Training
Air Traffic Controller$48,108FAA Academy Training
Sales Manager$48,704On-the-job experience & performance
Nuclear Technician$44,157Associate Degree or Technical Training
Police Officer$38,903Police Academy Training

Key Takeaways for Your Career Path

Pursuing a high-paying job without a degree is a viable strategy. The most important factors are acquiring in-demand skills and gaining relevant experience. Focus on building a strong track record in your chosen field, as experience often outweighs the lack of a formal degree. Consider vocational training, apprenticeships, or industry certifications to quickly build your qualifications. Remember that in roles with commission structures, your effort and performance directly impact your earning potential. Salaries can vary based on location, specific employer, and an individual's level of experience.

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