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Setting up utilities is a critical, yet often overlooked, step in the home buying process. By starting the process 5-6 weeks before your move-in date, you can ensure a smooth transition without service interruptions. This guide provides a clear, actionable timeline to transfer or activate essential services like electricity, water, and internet, helping you avoid common pitfalls and potential late fees.
Before contacting providers, create a comprehensive list of services your new home requires. Essential utilities typically include electricity, water and sewer, and trash/recycling collection. Depending on your home's systems and location, you may also need to arrange for natural gas, internet and cable, and security systems. If you are moving into a property with a Homeowners Association (HOA) or a rental, some services like water or trash may be included in your monthly fees. It is crucial to review your HOA covenants or lease agreement to avoid setting up redundant services.
Once you have your list, the next step is to identify local service providers. This process varies by service; for example, water and trash are often managed by a municipal utility provider (your local city or county government), while electricity, gas, and internet are typically provided by private companies. You can find providers by:
This is also the ideal time to compare rates, especially for services like internet where competition can lead to significant savings. Look for promotional offers, but be sure to understand the full terms.
| Utility Type | Typical Provider | Suggested Timeline to Activate |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity & Gas | Private Company | 1-2 weeks before move-in |
| Water & Sewer | Municipal Government | 1-2 weeks before move-in |
| Trash/Recycling | Municipal or Private | 1 week before move-in |
| Internet & Cable | Private Company | 2 weeks before move-in (requires appointment) |
Approximately one to two weeks before moving, contact each provider to establish your account. Be prepared to provide specific information, which often includes:
Carefully review the service agreement before signing. Pay close attention to contract length, setup fees, early termination penalties, and whether pricing is fixed or variable. If you are moving locally, inquire about transferring your existing service instead of opening a new account, which can sometimes simplify the process.
Scheduling is key to having services operational when you need them. While electricity and gas can often be activated remotely, internet and cable usually require a technician to visit your home, which may need to be scheduled weeks in advance. Aim to have all utilities activated by your move-in day. To manage billing, most companies allow for a prorated overlap of service between your old and new home, ensuring you are never without power or water.
Once you have the keys, systematically verify that all utilities are functioning correctly. This proactive check can help you identify issues early.
Finalizing your utility setup involves two key actions: confirming all services at your new home are active and ensuring all accounts at your previous address are officially closed and settled. Keeping a dedicated folder with account numbers, passwords, and customer service contacts will help you manage these essential services long after you've unpacked the last box.






