Moving a refrigerator successfully requires meticulous preparation, proper equipment, and an understanding of key appliance mechanics. Based on professional moving assessments, the core principles are to always transport the refrigerator upright, allow for a 24-hour defrosting period, and secure it properly within the moving truck to prevent internal and external damage. Following these steps can help you avoid costly repairs and personal injury.
Why is Pre-Move Preparation Critical for a Refrigerator?
Before attempting to move the appliance, thorough preparation is non-negotiable. This process begins at least 24 hours in advance.
- Empty and Defrost: Remove all food and loose shelves. Unplug the unit and allow it to defrost completely, which can take between 4 to 24 hours. This prevents water leakage during transit.
- Clean and Secure: Clean the interior and dry it thoroughly. Secure the power cord and, critically, disconnect and drain the water line if your model has an ice maker or water dispenser. This step prevents water damage and potential mold growth.
What is the Correct Way to Secure and Transport the Refrigerator?
Once prepped, protecting the exterior and ensuring stable transport are the next priorities.
- Wrap for Protection: Wrap the entire unit in moving blankets and secure them with stretch wrap to prevent scratches and dents.
- Use a Dolly: Transport the refrigerator using an appliance dolly, not a standard hand truck, for better stability and control.
- Secure Upright in the Truck: The refrigerator must always be transported in an upright position. Tilting it can cause oil from the compressor to flow into the cooling lines, potentially leading to a failure. Place it against a wall in the truck and use ratchet straps anchored beneath the door handles to secure it, ensuring no stress is placed on fragile components.
Should You Hire Professional Movers for a Refrigerator?
For a single appliance move, professional services typically cost between $200 and $400. This can be a worthwhile investment to avoid the physical risk and potential for expensive mistakes. When hiring, avoid movers who do not offer a full-value protection plan. Be wary of basic released-value protection, which often provides minimal coverage (e.g., $0.60 per pound), and always get the agreement in writing.
What Should You Do Immediately After the Move?
Your responsibilities are not over once the refrigerator is in the new location.
- Inspect for Damage: Check for any visible dings, dents, or door misalignment.
- Wait Before Plugging In: If the refrigerator was transported upright, you can plug it in immediately. However, if it was laid on its side, you must let it stand unplugged for at least 24 hours to allow the oil and refrigerant to settle back into the compressor.
- Check for Leaks: After plugging it in, listen for unusual noises and inspect water line connections for leaks if applicable.
To ensure a safe move, remember these critical steps: empty and defrost the unit 24 hours in advance, always transport it upright, and secure it firmly with straps. Hiring professionals for a few hundred dollars can prevent personal injury and avoid costly damage to your appliance and home.
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