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How Do You Become an Art Teacher? A Step-by-Step Career Guide

12/04/2025

Becoming an art teacher typically requires a bachelor's degree, a Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE), and the compilation of a professional art portfolio before you can secure a teaching position. This career path blends artistic passion with educational skills, offering a stable and rewarding profession within the National Curriculum. Based on our assessment of standard requirements, here is a direct guide to the necessary qualifications and steps.

What are the essential steps to becoming an art teacher?

The journey to becoming a certified art teacher involves a clear sequence of academic and professional milestones. Following these steps systematically builds the required qualifications.

  1. Earn a Relevant Bachelor's Degree: The foundation is an undergraduate degree. While a Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is a common choice, degrees in art history, studio arts, or digital media are also suitable. This initial phase develops your core artistic skills and knowledge, which you will later teach. A Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is an undergraduate degree focused on the study and practice of visual arts.

  2. Complete a Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE): After your degree, you must complete a PGCE. This is a teacher training program that includes both academic study and substantive teaching placements in schools. Successful completion leads to Newly Qualified Teacher (NQT) status, which is required to teach in most schools. The PGCE equips you with classroom management and curriculum delivery skills.

  3. Compile a Strong Art Portfolio: Throughout your education and career, maintain a contemporaneous record of your artwork. This portfolio is often required for PGCE applications and teaching interviews. It demonstrates your technical ability and creative perspective to potential employers.

  4. Apply for Certification and Seek Positions: As an NQT, you can apply for art teacher vacancies. Roles vary, so it's important to tailor your application materials, like your CV, to each specific position, considering the school type and student age group.

What does an art teacher actually do?

An art teacher's role extends beyond leading painting classes. They are responsible for delivering a comprehensive art education aligned with the National Curriculum. Key duties include:

  • Curriculum Development and Lesson Planning: Designing structured lesson plans that cover historical context, key concepts, and practical skills.
  • Instruction in Key Concepts: Teaching fundamental principles like color theory, composition, and perspective.
  • Teaching Techniques: Guiding students in various media, from traditional drawing and painting to digital design and sculpture.
  • Assessment and Grading: Objectively evaluating student work, providing constructive feedback, and supervising coursework for formal qualifications like GCSEs and A-Levels.

What skills and salary can you expect as an art teacher?

Effective art teachers possess a blend of creative and interpersonal skills. Communication skills are paramount for explaining complex concepts, while strong art skills and creative interpretation are needed to inspire and assess students.

Regarding compensation, salaries can vary based on location, experience, and school type. The average base salary for an art teacher in the UK is approximately $33,000 per year. Salaries at independent schools or for those with additional responsibilities, such as a Head of Department, can be higher. The following table provides a simplified overview based on experience levels:

Experience LevelTypical ResponsibilitiesAverage Salary Range (Approx.)
Newly Qualified Teacher (NQT)Teaching under supervision, planning lessons.$28,000 - $32,000
Mainstream TeacherFull classroom responsibility, curriculum development.$33,000 - $40,000
Lead Teacher/Head of ArtDepartment leadership, mentoring staff, budget management.$41,000 - $50,000+

Salary figures reflect data listed on ok.com at the time of writing. Salaries may vary depending on the hiring organization and a candidate's experience, academic background, and location.

To build a successful career as an art teacher, focus on obtaining the necessary academic credentials, building a diverse portfolio, and honing your communication skills. The path is structured, and following these verified steps provides a clear roadmap to entering this fulfilling profession.

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