Becoming an actor typically involves a combination of formal training, persistent practical experience, and strategic career building. There is no single mandatory path, but success often depends on honing your craft through classes or drama school, gaining experience in amateur and professional productions, and creating a compelling professional profile with a CV and showreel. While the average salary for actors in the UK is approximately £7,580, experienced, full-time actors can command significantly higher rates.
What Are the Main Pathways to Becoming an Actor?
Based on our assessment experience, aspiring actors typically enter the profession through one of five primary routes. The best choice depends on your learning style, resources, and career goals.
- The University Route: Pursuing a foundation degree, full degree, or post-graduate diploma in drama, acting, or performance studies provides structured, theoretical training. These courses typically require passing an audition and having specific A-level qualifications. This path offers deep immersion in acting techniques and history.
- The Drama School Route: Full-time or part-time training at a dedicated drama school is a highly respected route focused intensely on practical skills. Admission is usually based on a competitive audition. Some schools offer government funding for fees and living costs.
- The College Course Route: For those seeking a less intensive start, Level 2 or 3 diplomas or A-Levels in Drama and Theatre can provide foundational skills. Entry requirements are generally based on GCSE scores.
- The Direct Application & Networking Route: This involves proactively seeking work by contacting directors with your showreel or leveraging industry connections. This method is often most effective when you have a recommendation or have built a strong network.
- The Work Experience Route: Gaining practical experience is crucial. Volunteering with amateur theatre groups, youth theatres, or school drama clubs provides hands-on learning, helps build your CV, and is invaluable for networking.
What Skills and Qualifications Do You Need to Be an Actor?
While innate talent is a starting point, specific skills are essential for a sustainable acting career. Key competencies include:
- Communication and Storytelling: The core of acting is convincingly conveying a story and making a character believable.
- Resilience and Persistence: Facing frequent auditions and rejections requires a positive work ethic and dedication.
- Physical Stamina: The job often involves long rehearsal days, late-night shoots, and demanding live performance schedules.
- Excellent Memory: The ability to quickly memorize and recall lengthy scripts is non-negotiable.
- Collaboration: Actors work as part of a large team, so being easygoing and professional on set is vital.
In terms of formal actor qualifications, a degree is not strictly necessary. Many successful actors have built careers through talent alone, supplemented by acting classes or practical experience. The most important qualification is often demonstrable skill, which is why a strong CV and showreel are critical.
How Do You Build a Professional Actor's CV and Profile?
Your professional profile is your primary tool for securing auditions and attracting an agent. An effective actor's CV should be concise and include:
- Contact Information: Prominently displayed and always up-to-date.
- Physical Description & Photo: Includes accurate height, hair/eye colour, and a clear headshot to help casting directors visualize you for parts.
- Performance Experience: Lists roles in film, theatre, TV, or web series, specifying lead or supporting parts.
- Special Skills: Highlights unique abilities like accents, languages, singing, dancing, or sports (e.g., horse riding, martial arts).
- Training & Education: Details relevant degrees, drama school courses, and acting classes. Even non-acting qualifications demonstrate transferable skills.
Alongside your CV, a showreel—a short video compilation of your best performances—is indispensable for demonstrating your ability in action.
To build a sustainable acting career, focus on continuous skill development, actively seek performance opportunities regardless of scale, and maintain a professional and updated portfolio. The combination of training, experience, and perseverance is the most reliable predictor of long-term success.