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10 Biggest Cities in Missouri: A 2024 Guide to Population and Median Home Prices

12/09/2025

For homebuyers considering a move, the biggest cities in Missouri offer a diverse range of lifestyles, from major metropolitan hubs to charming suburban communities. Based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau and Redfin data, the state's largest cities present a wide spectrum of median sale prices, catering to various budgets. This guide provides a clear, data-driven overview of Missouri's ten most populous cities to help inform your relocation decision.

The following table summarizes the key data points for each city, providing a quick comparison of population size and housing costs as of early 2024.

CityPopulation (2021)Median Sale Price (Jan 2024)
Kansas City508,090$235,000
St. Louis301,578$200,000
Springfield169,176$170,000
Columbia126,254$299,000
Independence123,011$206,000
Lee's Summit101,108$349,000
O'Fallon91,316$325,500
St. Joseph72,473$150,000
St. Charles70,493$339,900
Blue Springs58,603$289,500

What are the key features of Missouri's largest city?

Kansas City, the state's most populous city, is a major cultural center known for its jazz heritage, barbecue, and vibrant downtown. The Power and Light District offers a concentrated area for nightlife and dining. With a median sale price of $235,000, it presents a more affordable entry point for a large city compared to national averages. Residents enjoy numerous parks and world-class institutions like the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art.

How does the St. Louis housing market compare?

St. Louis, a historic city iconic for the Gateway Arch, offers an urban experience with a rich architectural and culinary scene. Neighborhoods like Soulard provide a distinct character, and attractions like the Saint Louis Art Museum add to the city's appeal. At a median sale price of $200,000, it stands as one of the most affordable major cities on the list, representing a significant opportunity for budget-conscious buyers seeking an urban lifestyle.

Which Missouri cities offer a blend of affordability and amenities?

Several cities strike a balance between cost of living and quality of life. Springfield, with a median sale price of $170,000, is the most affordable city in the top ten, offering access to the natural beauty of the Ozarks. Independence, rich with presidential history at the Harry S. Truman Library, has a market median of $206,000. St. Joseph, with the lowest median price at $150,000, provides historic charm and riverfront scenery.

What are the options for higher-budget suburban living?

For homebuyers with more flexibility, several suburban cities feature higher price points often associated with top-rated school districts and community amenities. Lee's Summit leads with a median sale price of $349,000, known for its highly regarded schools and community events. Similarly, St. Charles ($339,900) offers historic charm along the Missouri River, while O'Fallon ($325,500) is recognized for its well-planned neighborhoods and parks. Columbia, a major college town home to the University of Missouri, has a median price of $299,000.

In summary, the biggest cities in Missouri provide options for nearly every homebuyer. Key considerations based on our experience assessment include:

  • For urban living on a budget: St. Louis and Kansas City offer vibrant city life with median prices below $250,000.
  • For affordability and history: Springfield, Independence, and St. Joseph present the lowest entry points, all under $210,000.
  • For top-rated suburbs and amenities: Lee's Summit, O'Fallon, and St. Charles command higher prices, reflecting their community resources and school quality. Prospective buyers are advised to research neighborhoods thoroughly, as local market conditions can vary significantly within each city.
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